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Causes of lung cancer

Smoking tobacco is the main cause of lung cancer. People who live or work with people who smoke are also at increased risk because they are exposed to second-hand smoke.

 

Other factors that increase the risk of lung cancer include:

  • exposure to asbestos and some other substances, such as arsenic or drinking water that contains high levels of arsenic, chromium and nickel, especially if you are a smoker
  • exposure to radon gas
  • having had lung cancer before
  • family history of lung cancer
  • air pollution

Some people develop lung cancer without any of these risk factors.

 

 

 

More information on lung cancer

Last modified on:  07 January 2009

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